X-ray diffraction patterns from chondroitin 4-sulphate, dermatan sulphate and heparan sulphate (Short Communication)

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Zonal distribution of chondroitin-4-sulphate/dermatan sulphate and chondroitin-6-sulphate in normal and diseased human synovium.

OBJECTIVES Chondroitin sulphate is the major sulphated glycosaminoglycan present in the extracellular matrix of soft connective tissues and the aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of chondroitin sulphate species in normal and diseased synovium. METHODS Distribution of chondroitin-4-sulphate/dermatan sulphate (Ch4S/DS) and chondroitin-6-sulphate in normal (n = 6), osteoarthri...

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DIFFERENT DISTRIBUTION OF HEPARAN SULPHATE, CHONDROITIN SULPHATE AND DERMATAN SULPHATE IN VARIOUS FRACTIONS OF THE CELL CULTURE By INGRID

Foetal human lung fibroblasts, grown in monolayer, were allowed to incorporate 35SO42for various periods of time. 35S-labelled macromolecular anionic products were isolated from the medium, a trypsin digest of the cells in monolayer and the cell residue. The various radioactive polysaccharides were identified as heparan sulphate and a galactosaminoglycan population (chondroitin sulphate and der...

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Bovine aortic chondroitin sulphate- and dermatan sulphate-containing proteoglycans. Isolation, fractionation and chemical characterization.

1. Guanidinium chloride (4M) in the presence of proteinase inhibitors extracted 90% of bovine aorta galactosaminoglycans as proteoglycans that were subsequently purified by ion-exchange and gel chromatography. 2. Fractionation of the calcium salts of the purified proteoglycans with increasing concentration of ethanol yielded fractions PG-25 (28%), PG-35 (45%) and PG-50 (37%). 3. Fraction PG-50 ...

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Structural variability of large and small chondroitin sulphate/dermatan sulphate proteoglycans.

Ledbetter, S. R., Tyree, B.. Hashell. J. R. & Horrigan. E. A. ( 1985) J . Biol. C'hrm. 260,8106-8 I 13 Hassell, J. R., Noonan, D. M., Ledbetter, S. R. & Laurie. G. W. (1986) C'ihri Found. Symp. 124,204-222 Noonan. D. M.. Horrigan. E. A.. Ledbetter. S. R.. Vogeli. G., Sasaki. M.. Yamada. Y. & Hassell. J . R. ( 1988) J . Riol. ('hem. 263, 16379-16387 Paulsson. M.. Yurchenko. P. D.. Ruben. G. C.. ...

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Increased sulphation improves the anticoagulant activities of heparan sulphate and dermatan sulphate.

Heparan sulphate and dermatan sulphate have both antithrombotic and anticoagulant properties. These are, however, significantly weaker than those of a comparable amount of standard pig mucosal heparin. Antithrombotic and anticoagulant effects of glycosaminoglycans depend on their ability to catalyse the inhibition of thrombin and/or to inhibit the activation of prothrombin. Since heparan sulpha...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal

سال: 1973

ISSN: 0264-6021

DOI: 10.1042/bj1330605